CRYPTO LAW PROFILE

Florida Virtual Currency Kiosk Registration Regime

Florida CS/HB 505 would create an OFR registration regime for virtual currency kiosk businesses, with fraud warnings, limits, receipts, refunds, and blockchain-analytics attestations.

USUS-FLPassed§ BillEffective 2027-01-01
IDENTIFIERCS/HB 505; proposed F.S. ss. 560.501-560.507
ENACTED
LAST VERIFIED2026-06-04
SUMMARY

At a glance

Status

Enrolled Florida bill; not yet effective as of June 4, 2026.

Scope

Dormancy

Administrator

Registration would be administered by Florida’s Office of Financial Regulation.

LEGISLATIVE RECORD

Bill details

Bill numberCS/HB 505
Session2026 Regular Session
ChamberHouse
Legislative stage
LATEST ACTION2026-03-12Official record ↗
SPONSORHouse Commerce Committee; Rep. Michael Owen; Rep. Dan DaleyUnknown
SOURCEState legislatureCS/HB 505; proposed F.S. ss. 560.501-560.507Official bill page ↗
EXPLAINER

Overview

Florida Virtual Currency Kiosk Registration Regime is a proposed state-level United States crypto kiosk framework contained in Florida CS/HB 505, titled Virtual Currency Kiosks. As of June 4, 2026, the Florida Senate bill page listed the measure as ordered engrossed and enrolled, with an effective date of January 1, 2027 except where otherwise provided. The official bill page did not list a chapter law citation, and the final bill analysis listed the Governor’s action as pending.

The bill would create Part V of Chapter 560, Florida Statutes, entitled “Virtual Currency Kiosk Businesses.” It would bring certain crypto ATM-style businesses into Florida’s money services business chapter while using a registration model for kiosk businesses that do not otherwise act as licensed money transmitters. The enrolled text defines a virtual currency kiosk as an electronic terminal that enables a kiosk business to facilitate the exchange of virtual currency for fiat currency or other virtual currency for a customer.

Key provisions of Florida’s virtual currency kiosk registration regime

OFR registration and money transmitter treatment

The central registration provision is proposed Section 560.502, Florida Statutes. Effective March 1, 2027, a virtual currency kiosk business would be prohibited from operating in Florida without first registering or renewing its registration with the Office of Financial Regulation. A money transmitter already licensed as a money services business under Section 560.141 would be exempt from the separate kiosk registration requirement, but would remain subject to the bill’s disclosure, transaction-limit, receipt, and refund provisions.

The bill also draws a line between registration and money-transmitter licensing. An entity that acts as an intermediary with the ability to unilaterally execute or indefinitely prevent a virtual currency kiosk transaction, or otherwise meets Florida’s money transmitter definition, would need a money services business license. A kiosk registration would not be transferable or assignable.

Registration applications, renewals, and blockchain analytics

Applicants would submit registration information to OFR on forms prescribed by Financial Services Commission rule. Required information includes legal and trade names, formation details, control-person identifying information and employment history, organizational structure, registered-agent details, the physical address of each Florida kiosk, and an attestation that the applicant has documented blockchain analytics policies designed to prevent transfers to wallet addresses linked to known criminal activity.

Businesses operating in Florida on or before January 1, 2027 would have to submit a registration application within 30 days after that date. Registrants would also have to report changes within 30 days, renew annually by December 31 before expiration, and provide evidence of compliance on request. If a registration becomes inactive, the registrant could not conduct business in Florida while inactive.

Fraud warnings, transaction limits, receipts, and refunds

The bill would require kiosks to ask customers about same-day transactions at other virtual currency kiosks before a transaction begins. It would also require a prominent fraud warning telling customers to stop the transaction if directed to the machine by a stranger, someone claiming to be a government agent, bill collector, law enforcement officer, or another person the customer does not personally know.

Daily transaction limits would be $2,000 for new customers and $10,000 for existing customers, whether through one or more transactions or one or more kiosks. A new customer is one who has transacted with the kiosk business for fewer than seven days; an existing customer has transacted for seven or more days.

After a transaction, the business would have to provide a physical or electronic receipt with contact information, date, time, U.S. dollar amount, transaction type, transaction hash, wallets used, fees, exchange rate if applicable, liability statement, and refund policy. The bill would also require a full refund within 72 hours for a customer’s first virtual currency transaction if the customer reports the alleged fraud to the kiosk business and a law enforcement or governmental agency within 60 days and provides proof such as a police report or notarized affidavit.

Status and timeline

CS/HB 505 was filed on November 20, 2025, passed the Florida House 108-0 on February 17, 2026, passed the Senate as amended 37-0 on February 25, 2026, and was passed by the House as amended 107-0 on March 12, 2026. The official bill page lists the last action as “Ordered engrossed, then enrolled.” As of this review, editors should treat the profile as an enrolled Florida bill creating a not-yet-effective registration regime, not as an already operative licensing law.

Status and timeline

2025-11-20HB 505 filed
2025-12-09Insurance & Banking favorable
2026-01-28Commerce CS filed
2026-02-17House passed CS/HB 505
2026-02-25Senate passed as amended
2026-03-12House concurred and enrolled
2026-03-25Final bill analysis posted
WHAT IT DOES

Key provisions

OFR kiosk registration

Creates OFR registration for virtual currency kiosk businesses; licensed money transmitters are exempt from registration but remain subject to key operating rules.

Licensing & RegistrationEffective 2027-03-01Source ↗

Money transmitter licensing boundary

Requires entities acting as money transmitters for kiosk transactions to hold a money services business license under Florida law.

Licensing & RegistrationEffective 2027-03-01Source ↗

Application and control-person disclosures

Requires applicants to provide business identity, formation, control-person, registered-agent, kiosk-location, and organizational information.

Disclosure & MarketingEffective 2027-01-01Source ↗

Blockchain analytics attestation

Requires an attestation on documented blockchain analytics policies to prevent transfers to wallet addresses linked to known criminal activity.

AML/CFTEffective 2027-01-01Source ↗

Fraud warning and same-day attestation

Requires kiosks to ask about same-day transactions and display a prominent warning about stranger-directed fraud before transactions begin.

Consumer protectionEffective 2027-01-01Source ↗

Daily transaction limits

Limits transactions to $2,000 per day for new customers and $10,000 per day for existing customers across transactions and kiosks.

PaymentsEffective 2027-01-01Source ↗

Receipts and first-transaction refunds

Requires physical or electronic receipts and full refunds within 72 hours for qualifying first-transaction fraud reports.

Consumer protectionEffective 2027-01-01Source ↗
HISTORY

Status and timeline

HB 505 filed

CS/HB 505 began as a Florida House bill on virtual currency kiosks.

IntroducedSource ↗

Insurance & Banking favorable

The bill was reported favorably by the Insurance & Banking Subcommittee and moved to Commerce.

In committeeSource ↗

Commerce CS filed

The Commerce Committee reported the bill favorably with a committee substitute.

In committeeSource ↗

House passed CS/HB 505

The Florida House passed the committee substitute by a 108-0 vote.

Senate passed as amended

The Senate substituted CS/HB 505 for CS/CS/SB 198 and passed it as amended by a 37-0 vote.

House concurred and enrolled

The House concurred in the Senate amendment, passed the bill 107-0, and ordered it engrossed then enrolled.

Final bill analysis posted

Florida House staff posted a final bill analysis listing the Governor’s action as pending.

EnactedSource ↗
COVERAGE

Who it affects

Actors

florida-legislatureflorida-office-of-financial-regulationflorida-financial-services-commissiongovernor-of-florida

Asset classes

Virtual Currencycrypto-assets
PRIMARY REFERENCES

Official sources

RELATED COVERAGE

Coverage

Editorial note

State-level Florida bill, not federal legislation. As of June 4, 2026, the official bill page listed CS/HB 505 as enrolled and not yet effective; no chapter law citation was shown on the cited bill page.