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India Crypto Laws

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Law / Regulation ↕Jurisdiction ↕Status ↕Effective ↕TopicsSummaryOfficial Source
India FIU-IND AML/CFT Guidelines for VDA Service ProvidersFIU-IND VDA Guidelines; S.O. 1072(E) · Guidance · Added Sep 17, 2026INIndiaEffectiveMar 10, 2023
AML / CFTCustody+3 more
FIU-IND guidance applies India’s PMLA AML/CFT/CPF obligations to VDA service providers, including FIU registration, KYC/CDD, STR reporting, record retention, sanctions screening a…fiuindia.gov.in ↗
India PMLA VDA Service Provider AML/CFT RegimePMLA 2002; S.O. 1072(E); F. No. P-12011/12/2022-ES Cell-DOR · Regulation · Added Sep 17, 2026INIndiaEffectiveMar 07, 2023
AML / CFTCustody+3 more
India PMLA regime treats VDA service providers as FIU-IND reporting entities for AML/CFT/CPF, covering exchange, transfer, custody, issuer services, KYC, records, reporting and Tr…egazette.gov.in ↗
India Income-tax Act VDA Tax and TDS RegimeITA 1961 ss. 2(47A), 115BBH, 194S; ITA 2025 ss. 2(111), 194, 393 · Act · Added Sep 17, 2026INIndiaEffectiveApr 01, 2022
Market Structure & Regulatory Perimetertaxation-reporting+2 more
India’s VDA tax/TDS regime applies a 30% tax to VDA transfer income and 1% TDS on resident transfer consideration, now carried into the Income-tax Act, 2025.incometaxindia.gov.in ↗
Internet and Mobile Association of India v. Reserve Bank of IndiaW.P.(C) Nos. 528/2018 & 373/2018 · Court Decision · Added Sep 17, 2026INIndiaEffectiveMar 04, 2020
AML / CFTConsumer Protection+2 more
India’s Supreme Court set aside RBI’s 2018 virtual-currency banking circular on proportionality grounds, while recognizing RBI’s power to regulate crypto-related risks.api.sci.gov.in ↗
RBI Circular on Prohibition on Dealing in Virtual Currencies (2018)RBI/2017-18/154; DBR.No.BP.BC.104/08.13.102/2017-18 · Guidance · Added Sep 17, 2026INIndiaRepealedApr 06, 2018
AML / CFTConsumer Protection+3 more
The RBI’s Apr. 6, 2018 circular restricted RBI-regulated entities from dealing in or facilitating virtual currency transactions. It took effect immediately with a three-month exit…www.rbi.org.in ↗
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