CRYPTO LAW PROFILE

Maine Virtual-Currency Unclaimed Property Act

Maine’s 2026 amendment to the Revised Unclaimed Property Act adds virtual currency as a property type and sets rules for abandonment, custody, liquidation, owner notice, and recovery.

USUS-MEEnacted§ ActEffective 2026-07-29
IDENTIFIERP.L. 2025, c. 675; LD 1969 / HP 1313
ENACTED2026-04-13
LAST VERIFIED2026-07-28
SUMMARY

At a glance

Status

Signed Apr. 13, 2026; scheduled to take effect Jul. 29, 2026.

Scope

Adds virtual currency as a Maine unclaimed-property category.

Dormancy

Five years after the apparent owner’s last indication of interest.

Administrator

The Maine State Treasurer administers the unclaimed-property program.

LEGISLATIVE RECORD

Bill details

Bill numberLD 1969 / HP 1313
Session2025-2026
ChamberHouse
Legislative stageEnacted
LATEST ACTION2026-04-13Official record ↗
SPONSORRep. Morgan RiellyDemocratic
SOURCEState legislatureLD 1969 / HP 1313; P.L. 2025, c. 675Official bill page ↗
EXPLAINER

Overview

Maine Public Law 2025, chapter 675, enacted through LD 1969 / HP 1313, amends the Maine Revised Unclaimed Property Act to add virtual currency-specific abandonment, reporting, custody, liquidation, and owner-recovery provisions. As of July 28, 2026, the measure has been signed by the Governor and is scheduled to take effect on July 29, 2026, the Legislature’s general effective date for nonemergency laws from the 132nd Legislature’s Second Regular Session.

What the Maine virtual-currency unclaimed-property amendment does

The amendment establishes virtual currency as a recognized property type under Maine’s unclaimed-property framework. The chaptered law defines virtual currency as a digital representation of value used as a medium of exchange, unit of account, or store of value, while excluding specified loyalty-card value and game-related digital content. The Legislature’s enacted-law summary states that the law establishes virtual currency as a property type, defines the term, and adds provisions for presumed abandonment and liquidation.

Key provisions for abandoned virtual currency

The new 33 MRSA §2067-A provides that virtual currency is presumed abandoned five years after the apparent owner’s last indication of interest. If ordinary-course first-class mail is returned as undeliverable, the five-year period runs from the returned-mail date.

  • Native-form remittance: A holder with private keys, credentials, or other information needed to transfer abandoned virtual currency must report it and deliver it in native form within 30 days before filing the report, following the administrator’s directions.
  • Insufficient transfer information: A holder that lacks enough information to transfer the virtual currency must maintain possession until it acquires the information needed to effectuate transfer.
  • Liquidation discretion: The administrator may decline virtual currency that is not freely transferable, nominal in value, or worth less than expected costs, and may direct a holder to liquidate virtual currency within 30 days before the report is filed.
  • Owner recovery after sale: If virtual currency is sold, claimants generally receive the net proceeds or, in specified early-sale cases, a value-based remedy described in amended §2133.

Notice, reporting, and administration

The law also amends owner-notice provisions. For virtual currency presumed abandoned under §2067-A, a holder must send certified-mail notice at least 60 days before filing the report if it has a valid mailing address and the property value is $1,000 or more. Existing Maine unclaimed-property reporting rules generally require reports before November 1, except for specified May 1 reporting categories. Maine’s Office of the State Treasurer administers the unclaimed-property program.

Status and timeline

DateEvent
May 13, 2025LD 1969 / HP 1313 introduced and ordered printed.
June 25, 2025Bill carried over to a later session of the 132nd Legislature.
April 6, 2026Senate passed the bill to be enacted, in concurrence.
April 13, 2026Governor signed the measure as Public Law 2025, chapter 675.
July 29, 2026Scheduled general effective date for nonemergency laws from the Second Regular Session.

LD 1969 was sponsored by Representative Morgan Rielly of Westbrook, referred to the State and Local Government Committee, passed both chambers in April 2026, and was signed by the Governor on April 13, 2026. Because the general effective date falls on July 29, 2026, this profile should be reviewed immediately after that date to update the current status from Enacted to Effective once codification is confirmed.

Status and timeline

2025-05-13Bill introduced
2025-05-14Referred to committee
2025-06-25Carried over
2026-04-06Passed to be enacted
2026-04-13Signed by Governor
WHAT IT DOES

Key provisions

Virtual currency definition

Defines virtual currency as a digital representation of value used as exchange, account, or store-of-value, excluding specified loyalty and game content.

ScopeEffective 2026-07-29Source ↗

Five-year abandonment rule

Creates a five-year presumption of abandonment after the owner’s last indication of interest, with returned-mail treatment for certain communications.

DormancyEffective 2026-07-29Source ↗

Native-form delivery

A holder with keys or credentials needed to transfer abandoned virtual currency must report and deliver it in native form under administrator directions.

CustodyEffective 2026-07-29Source ↗

Liquidation and exceptions

The administrator may decline low-value or nontransferable virtual currency and may direct liquidation or alternate disposition if liquidation is not possible.

LiquidationEffective 2026-07-29Source ↗

Notice and owner recovery

Adds certified-mail notice for qualifying abandoned virtual currency and states owner remedies when securities or virtual currency have been sold.

Owner recoveryEffective 2026-07-29Source ↗
HISTORY

Status and timeline

Bill introduced

LD 1969 / HP 1313 was ordered printed and began legislative consideration.

IntroducedSource ↗

Referred to committee

House receded and concurred in reference to the State and Local Government Committee.

In committeeSource ↗

Carried over

The bill was carried over to a later special or regular session of the 132nd Legislature.

In committeeSource ↗

Passed to be enacted

The Senate passed the bill to be enacted, in concurrence with the House.

Signed by Governor

Governor signed the measure as Public Law 2025, chapter 675.

EnactedSource ↗
COVERAGE

Who it affects

Actors

maine-state-treasurermaine-legislature

Asset classes

Virtual Currency
PRIMARY REFERENCES

Official sources

RELATED COVERAGE

Coverage

Editorial note

Status is dated July 28, 2026. The Maine Legislature lists July 29, 2026 as the general effective date for nonemergency laws from the 132nd Legislature’s Second Regular Session.

Editor review: the chaptered law states a five-year virtual-currency dormancy rule. Maine’s 2026 holder manual also shows property code VC02 with a three-year entry; confirm administrative guidance after the effective date.